Tracker · Checked 2026-10-24

MiCA Implementation Status by Country

Every transitional period under MiCA Article 143(3) has now ended; the last ones closed on 1 July 2026. What still differs by country is who authorises crypto-asset service providers and under which national act. For each EU and EEA state this page gives the competent authority, the national act, the period ESMA lists, and the date the national period actually ended — taken from the act or the authority, because ESMA's list gives months only and some of its entries were never enacted.

27EU member states
25with an authorising NCA
11shortened the 18-month period
1with no competent authority

EU member states (27)

Country Authority National act Period ended Status
Austria FMA MiCA-VVG (BGBl. I Nr. 111/2024) 31 Dec 2025ESMA: 12 mo Authorising
Belgium FSMA Law of 11 December 2025MiCA default; the FSMA never granted a pre-MiCA registration 1 Jul 2026ESMA: 18 mo Authorising
Bulgaria FSC Markets in Crypto-Assets Act (SG 54/2025)Firms registered after 30 Dec 2024 had to apply by 8 Oct 2025 1 Jul 2026ESMA: 18 mo Authorising
Croatia HANFA Act implementing MiCA (NN 85/2024) 1 Jul 2026ESMA: 18 mo Authorising
Cyprus CySEC No national transitional provision (CySEC Circular C674)MiCA default 1 Jul 2026ESMA: 18 mo Authorising
Czech Republic ČNB Act No. 31/2025 Coll.Only firms that applied by 31 Jul 2025 1 Jul 2026ESMA: 18 mo Authorising
Denmark Finanstilsynet Act No. 481 of 22 May 2024Only firms that applied by 30 Dec 2024 30 Jun 2026ESMA: 18 mo Authorising
Estonia Finantsinspektsioon Crypto-Asset Market Act (KrüTS)Pending applicants may continue, but take no new clients 1 Jul 2026ESMA: 18 mo Authorising
Finland FIN-FSA Act 402/2024Only firms that applied by 30 Oct 2024 30 Jun 2025ESMA: 6 mo Authorising
France AMF + ACPR Loi n° 2023-171, art. 8 1 Jul 2026ESMA: 18 mo Authorising
Germany BaFin Kryptomärkteaufsichtsgesetz (KMAG) 31 Dec 2025ESMA: 12 mo Authorising
Greece HCMC Law 5193/2025Extended from 31 Dec 2025 by Law 5259/2025 30 Jun 2026ESMA: 18 mo Authorising
Hungary MNB Act VII of 2024 30 Jun 2025ESMA: 6 mo Authorising
Ireland CBI S.I. No. 607/2024Covered VASPs registered with the Central Bank since 2021 30 Dec 2025ESMA: 12 mo Authorising
Italy CONSOB + BdI Legislative Decree 129/2024Only OAM registrants that applied by 30 Dec 2025; others stopped then 30 Jun 2026ESMA: 18 mo Authorising
Latvia Latvijas Banka Crypto-Asset Services LawApplicants by that date may continue until decided 30 Jun 2025ESMA: 6 mo Authorising
Lithuania Bank of Lithuania Law on Markets in Crypto-Assets No XIV-2879The law first said 1 Jun 2025; extended by Law XV-185 31 Dec 2025ESMA: 12 mo Authorising
Luxembourg CSSF Law of 6 February 2025 1 Jul 2026ESMA: 18 mo Authorising
Malta MFSA MiCA Act, Cap. 647VFA licences cancelled on 2 Jul 2026 1 Jul 2026ESMA: 18 mo Authorising
Netherlands AFM + DNB Stb. 2024, 414 (transitional provision) 30 Jun 2025ESMA: 6 mo Authorising
Poland None designated None — three acts vetoed, last override failed 4 Sep 2026ESMA's 6 months came from a draft that never became law; the MiCA default applied 1 Jul 2026ESMA: 6 mo No competent authority
Portugal Banco de Portugal Lei n.º 69/2025 1 Jul 2026ESMA: 18 mo Authorising
Romania None designated None adopted — draft emergency ordinance had a first reading on 2 Apr 2026No Romanian CASP on the ESMA register; clients served by passporting CASPs 1 Jul 2026ESMA: 18 mo No national act found
Slovakia NBS Act No. 248/2024 30 Dec 2025ESMA: 12 mo Authorising
Slovenia ATVP ZIUTK (Ur. l. RS 95/2024) 1 Jul 2025ESMA: 6 mo Authorising
Spain CNMV Law 6/2023 (CNMV designation)An earlier 12-month notification was never enacted 1 Jul 2026ESMA: 18 mo Authorising
Sweden FI Act 2024:1159Applicants before 1 Oct 2025 may continue until decided 30 Sep 2025ESMA: 9 mo Authorising

EEA states

MiCA reached Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway through the EEA Agreement, each on its own date.

Country Authority National act Period ended Status
Iceland Seðlabanki Íslands Act No. 101/2025MiCA applied only from 1 Jan 2026, so the real window was about six months 1 Jul 2026ESMA: 18 mo Authorising
Liechtenstein FMA EWR-MiCA implementing act; TVTG amendment LGBl. 2025 Nr. 113MiCA applied from 1 Feb 2025; period extended from 31 Dec 2025 1 Jul 2026ESMA: 18 mo Authorising
Norway Finanstilsynet Kryptoeiendelsloven (in force 1 Jul 2025)Extended from 30 Dec 2025 by regulation; ESMA's 12 months is out of date 30 Jun 2026ESMA: 12 mo Authorising

Outside the EEA

MiCA does not apply in the United Kingdom or Switzerland, and neither gets a MiCA passport. UK cryptoasset firms register with the FCA under the Money Laundering Regulations 2017; Swiss firms operate under FINMA and the DLT Act. A CASP authorised in an EEA state needs separate permission to serve either market.

How this tracker is built

The starting point is ESMA's list of grandfathering periods under Article 143(3), version of 19 May 2026. That list gives a number of months per state and nothing else, and ESMA warns that some figures reflect what an authority expected rather than what its parliament enacted. So every end date here was checked against the national act or a statement by the national authority. Where they disagree, the national source wins and the note says so: Poland's 6 months was never enacted, Norway's 12 months was extended by regulation, and Iceland's period ran from 1 January 2026.

Status: Authorising means a competent authority has been designated and authorises CASPs under MiCA. No competent authority means none has been designated, so no domestic authorisation can be granted. No national act found means we could not find an enacted implementing act; MiCA still applies directly.

The tracker is checked when a national act or ESMA's list changes, and the date at the top is the last full check. Spot a change or an error? Email [email protected].